Garden Tower also offer a great 80 watt option that can be positioned vertically or horizontally. Use a combination of warm and cool bulbs for optimum plant growth.ĪeroGarden LED lights are full spectrum LED lights that create the perfect wavelengths for growing tomatoes indoors all year round, and produce the best light for tomato plants. This actually imitates natural light.Ĭool coloured lights (6500k) encourage and stimulate the germination and leafing process when growing indoor tomatoes, while warm colours (2700k) help simulate the flowering and fruiting. The term full spectrum refers to the illumination spectrum that the panel produces, which includes various temperatures and sorts of LED chips that your plant will utilize during different phases of development. For growing tomatoes indoors, full spectrum LED lights are best. The most important part of how to grow tomatoes indoors with lights is to make sure your plants get enough light. Make Sure Your Tomato Plants Get Enough Light Hand pollination with an electric toothbrush mimics the works of a bee 6. A small fan nearby can also do the trick, creating an artificial gentle breeze around the plant to simulate the natural process. By gently touching it to the back of each flower it imitates the vibration a bee causes and helps spread the pollen. These Be the Bee Pollinators are another fantastic way to artificially pollinate. To avoid being too intrusive and disturbing the flower, just gently tap on the flower stem to release the pollen. Gently brush the pollen from inside the flower onto the stigma. What you need to do is help pollinate each flower by taking a small paintbrush or cotton swab/bud. This is a very easy, albeit gentle process. Pollination is essential for abundant fruit production. Outdoor tomato plants pollinate well by themselves, however, for indoor plants because there’s no wind or bees so you need to pollinate by hand. This way, you don’t have to worry about fertilizing every week, as the fertilizer will release slowly over a long period of time. Indoor Growing Equipment You’ll Need:īefore planting, mix a slow-release fertilizer into the soil to provide your plants with nutrients as they grow. Use a moisture meter to test your plants and water accordingly. Coconut coir mixed through the soil doesn’t compact as much as traditional soil and also retains moisture ideal for tomato growing indoors. Water plants thoroughly when you first plant them, then water again only if the soil feels dry an inch below the surface.Īnother way to retain moisture is to use a soil and coir mixture. The best way to grow tomatoes indoors with lights is by making sure the soil stays moist but not wet, which can cause root rot. Search for a potting mix suitable for indoor growing. You can buy these types of soil mixes on Amazon, garden centers or big-box retailers. If you can, use a potting mix with some perlite in it to ensure good drainage. The best compost for indoor tomatoes is that which is not too compact, drains well and also provides essential nutrients. The best soil for indoor tomatoes contains perlite for drainage 2. That way, you can easily move them around as needed if they start to grow too large for their current pots under the lights. Pick Tomato Varieties that Work Well in Containers: Tomatoes have deep root systems, so it’s best to choose varieties that work well in containers.Gardener’s Delight (indeterminate) – A compact, easy to grow variety that yields tons of red cherry tomatoes.Yellow Pear Tomato (indeterminate) – A popular yellow tomato that’s easy to grow, great for canning and sauces.Tiny Tim (determinate) – A bright red cherry tomato with great yield & no staking required!.For growing tomatoes indoors, it’s best to pick determinate varieties as they are easier to maintain under the light of your indoor lamps. Determinate (Bush) Tomato Plant vs Indeterminate (Vining) Tomato Plants: Determinate tomato plants grow to a certain height then stop, while indeterminate plants keep growing. Pick a Variety Resistant to Disease: As you’ll be growing tomatoes indoors for an extended period of time, it’s important to choose a variety that is resistant to common diseases.As the first step, some good things to look at include: There are a lot of different options out there, so it may be difficult to choose which ones will work best for your specific setup. Picking the Right Tomato SeedsĬhoosing the best tomato seeds is one of the most important parts of learning how to grow tomatoes indoors with lights. For full information, please see our disclaimer here. This article contains affiliate / compensated links. Learning to grow vegetables indoors for beginners and learning to garden in an apartment are trends that have taken off over the past few years! Learning how to grow tomatoes indoors successfully is one of the most popular questions I am asked, and so it’s my focus in today’s article.
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